Archive for 2022

Ways to manage blood sugar levels

Monday, July 18th, 2022

India is known as the diabetes capital of the world. Type 2 diabetes, the most common form of this condition affects around 2.4 percent of the rural population and 11.6 percent of the urban population in India. Many factors influence your blood sugar levels; some are under your control, while others are not. At times, your daily health habits can also influence your blood sugar levels. High blood sugar levels on a regular or ongoing basis can harm your nerves, blood vessels, and organs and may lead to serious complications over time. You must seek medical care to help manage your blood sugar levels.

For diabetic patients, the overall blood sugar levels indicate how well you’ve managed your condition. When your level remains normal and consistent, you reduce your risk of problems such as vision loss and kidney disease. You’ll not only be able to control your blood sugar, but you’ll also be less likely to have a heart attack or stroke. Medications, dietary changes, physical activity and healthy lifestyle habits can balance your blood sugar levels and keep you healthy.

How your diet can control blood sugar

Follow these simple food habits to help manage your blood sugar levels and avoid fluctuations:

  • Plan your meals
    Choose to eat smaller meals at regular intervals to help control your blood sugar levels throughout the day. Some people manage their blood sugar better by eating at the same time each day. Speak to a nutritionist to make a diet plan that is right for you.
  • Practice portion control
    Portion control helps regulate calorie intake and can aid in weight management. As a result, weight control promotes healthy blood sugar levels and lowers the risk of type 2 diabetes.
  • Balance your food
    When you eat carbohydrates, your blood sugar rises. The glycemic index (GI) of a food measures how quickly this can occur. The greater the number, the faster your glucose levels will rise. Limit your consumption of high GI foods that include processed and refined foods. If you must consume something high on the index, pair it with low-GI foods that include fresh fruits and vegetables, legumes and whole grains.
  • Hydration
    Drinking plenty of water may help keep blood sugar levels within normal ranges. It not only keeps you hydrated, but it also helps your kidneys flush out excess sugar through urine.
  • Snack smarter
    Sodas and packaged foods are usually high in calories, salt, and added sugar, but low in vitamins and minerals. If you get hungry between meals, choose to eat healthy snacks.
  • Increase your fibre intake
    It isn’t broken down by your body, so it doesn’t affect your blood sugar levels. Make an effort to add up more vegetables, fruits and leafy greens to your diet.

Ways to lower your Blood sugar

High blood sugar levels can be dangerous if not treated promptly, causing both short-term and long-term problems. It is critical to keep your blood sugar levels as close to normal to prevent or delay long-term, serious health problems such as heart disease, vision loss, and kidney disease. Follow these lifestyle tips to avoid high blood sugar levels:

  • Exercise regularly
    Regular exercise can help you maintain a healthy weight and improve your insulin sensitivity. Increased insulin sensitivity causes cells to use the sugar in the bloodstream.
  • Manage your stress
    Blood sugar levels can be affected by stress. Stress causes the release of hormones such as glucagon and cortisol. Exercise, relaxation, and meditation reduce stress and blood sugar levels significantly.
  • Monitor your glucose levels
    If you’ve been diagnosed with diabetes or pre-diabetes, monitoring your sugar levels will help you track your blood sugar levels regularly and take action if required.
  • Quit smoking
    Nicotine raises blood sugar levels by altering how your body reacts to insulin. Furthermore, smoking causes inflammation, which can raise blood sugar levels.
  • Lose weight
    Being overweight is associated with an increased risk of diabetes and insulin resistance. Weight loss lowers your blood sugar levels and avoids complications.
  • Get enough sleep
    Getting enough sleep each night is an excellent way to help keep blood sugar levels in check.

Diabetes care at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital

Does diabetes and obesity run in your family? Are you at a high risk of diabetic complications due to increased blood sugar levels? Consult our doctors for comprehensive diabetes care that includes screening, management and prevention of complications in diabetes. Meet doctors at our Diabetic Clinic for holistic diabetes care. https://www.kokilabenhospital.com/departments/clinicaldepartments/endocrinologydiabetes.html

Debunking Common Nutrition Myths

Thursday, July 7th, 2022

Do you eat healthy every day? Or is your diet influenced by social media? Do you often get carried away by fad diets and trends? Nutrition can be a debatable subject for many people, often fuelled by opinions from unqualified and self-proclaimed health experts. Nutrition is simple if understood well and from the right sources. Whatever diet regime you follow, the conclusion is that you should eat a whole, minimally processed diet high in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, beans, legumes, nuts, seeds, and water. You can’t go wrong if you can do that. We dispel some of the most common myths to help you start eating better right away.

Common nutrition myths

Here are some of the most common myths and facts to understand before making healthy dietary choices:

Myth: Fats are bad for you.
Fact: Stop being afraid of foods containing fats. Fats are essential for your body’s energy levels, maintaining cell membranes, promoting growth and development, vitamin absorption, heart and brain health, and many other functions. Choose unsaturated fats that are good for your heart, like olive and canola oil, nuts, and avocados, over saturated and trans fats, like fatty meats and high-fat dairy products.

Myth: A detox diet helps clean toxins.
Fact: There is little evidence that your body requires regular dietary cleanses. Your liver, kidneys and gastrointestinal tract do a great job detoxifying your body. Simply focus on eating well and staying hydrated.

Myth: You must avoid Carbohydrates.
Fact: Carbohydrates are your body’s primary source of energy and are classified as simple or complex. Simple carbs are found in foods that are not generally nutritious such as chips, packaged juices, soda, candy, and other sweets. Complex carbohydrates are more nutrient-dense and can be found in more nutritious foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans and nuts. Make the best carbohydrate choice.

Myth: Gluten-free foods are better.
Fact: Gluten-free foods are not healthier for you if you do not have celiac disease or a gluten sensitivity. A gluten-free diet is not intended to help people lose weight; rather, it is intended to help people with these conditions.

Myth: Salt is unhealthy.
Fact: Excess sodium consumption can cause high blood pressure and kidney damage, but salt (sodium) is a mineral that is required for many bodily functions. Sodium is an important electrolyte that aids in water balance and is required for the proper functioning of our muscles and nerves, including our heart and brain. Limit your salt intake but don’t skip it entirely.

Myth: Dietary supplements are a must.
Fact: Rather than taking supplements to get the vitamins, minerals, and nutrients you must eat a variety of healthy, nutrient-dense foods such as vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and lean proteins. Dietary supplements should only be taken on the advice of a doctor if a deficiency is discovered that cannot be corrected through diet alone.

Myth: Weight-loss products labeled as “natural” are safe.
Fact: These products are not guaranteed to be safe or effective. Before attempting a natural or herbal remedy, consult your doctor because these claims are not always supported by science and research. Remember, there is no “quick fix” for losing weight.

Myth: Snacking is unhealthy.
Fact: Snacking alleviates hunger and can work in your favour or against you depending on what you eat and when you eat it. It is recommended to choose apples, nuts, bananas, carrots, hummus, and curd dip as nutritious snacks. Avoid having processed and packaged foods as your snacks.

Myth: A glass of red wine is heart healthy.
Fact: Most people would not benefit from having a glass of wine every night. There is no reason to start drinking in order to protect your heart. Instead follow healthy heart lifestyles to reduce your risk of cardiac diseases.

Myth: Nuts will cause weight gain
Fact: This is not true. Nuts are not only high in fat and calories, but they are also high in protein, fibre, vitamins, and minerals. Limit yourself to a handful of assorted nuts per day.

Hope we have clarified most of your nutrition related myths. Are you still wondering what to eat and what not to eat? If you are looking at a personalized diet plan, consult nutritionists at our Department of Nutrition Therapy for a healthier and sustainable plan. Please visit the below website link for further details: https://www.kokilabenhospital.com/departments/clinicaldepartments/nutritiontherapy.html

Yoga – A Journey Towards Good Health

Monday, June 20th, 2022

Do you always feel lethargic without even doing any strenuous work? For many young adults, lower back pain and neck stiffness is an everyday complain. A predominantly sedentary lifestyle, increased dependence on technology, work from home and lack of physical activity is the main cause behind this and many other health issues.

A daily simple 10-minute yoga routine can help you feel more energetic, and help you regain body-mind balance. Yoga is an excellent form of exercise to incorporate into your schedule, whether you are just starting out your fitness journey, recovering or preventing injuries, fighting health concerns, or just trying to stay active. Regular practice of yoga is known to improve your mobility and make you feel less stiff. According to one study, people improved their flexibility by up to 35% after only 8 weeks of yoga.

While many people feel that yoga doesn’t match up to cardio exercises or heavy duty high-intensity interval training, research has shown that yoga can help you with everything from  weight loss, to lowering back ache, boosting heart health and ensuring smooth digestion. Additionally, you do not require special workout gear to do yoga poses.

Health benefits of Yoga

Your body needs to be physically active to stay healthy and fit. Yoga helps improve your physical and mental health and includes the below health benefits:

  • Improves your flexibility
    Yoga stretches your muscles. Standing poses help workout your lower body, and inversions, like downward dog and arm balances, strengthen the upper body.
  • Stand up straighter
    Many poses in yoga help strengthen the core muscles in your stomach and back. A strong core improves your posture and helps prevent back and neck problems.
  • Ease stress and anxiety levels
    Yoga involves deep breathing exercises that can help you relax and help relieve stress and anxiety.
  • Reduce back pain
    Practicing yoga diligently may ease chronic lower back pain, help you function better, and enrich your quality of life.
  • Improve sleep
    Yoga has been shown to be helpful for sleep and also improves the quality of your sleep.

Recommended yoga asanas for staying active

Here are a few recommended yoga asanas that will help you stay physically active and enhance your emotional and physical health:

  • Tadasana (Mountain Pose)
    In this pose, stand straight with your ankles apart and hang your arms behind your torso. Balance your body weight on your body after raising your ankles and putting them on the floor. As you inhale, lift your ankles and release your shoulder blades away from the head. This asana opens up your lungs and lets you breathe better.
  • Vrikshasana (Tree Pose)
    This pose starts with putting your right leg high up on your left thigh. After you maintain a steady balance, inhale slowly and join your palms together above your head, ensure your spine and left leg are straight. As you exhale, bring your hands down and put your right leg on the ground. This asana helps strengthen the feet and back.
  • Kursiasana (Chair Pose)
    Begin with your legs slightly apart and arms stretched. With every inhale, bend your knees and push your pelvis as if you are sitting on a chair. While doing this, keep your hands straight and take deep breaths. Withdraw slowly as you exhale. This asana is known for strengthening legs and arms.
  • Adho Mukha Svanasanav (Downward-facing dog Pose)
    Adho Mukha Svanasana relieves back pain, relieves stress and mild depression, and revitalises energy. It increases blood flow to the brain while also strengthening and lengthening the spine. This pose is known to improve your heart health too.
  • Sukhasana (Easy Pose)
    This is one of the simplest asanas and starts with sitting cross-legged. Keep your spine straight and put your hands on your knees. This is an asana which is ideal for meditation. It not only strengthens the spine but also relaxes the entire body.
  • Paschimottanasana (Seated forward bend)
    Sit up straight, with your back straight and your toes pointed outwards. As you breathe in, stretch your hands upwards; as you exhale, slowly bring your hands down and try to touch your toes. Place your hands wherever they can reach and try to hold the position for as long as you can. Release your grip slowly and stretch your spine. This pose also stimulates the liver, kidneys, ovaries, and uterus and helps improve digestion.

This International Day of Yoga, take a step towards health care by practicing yoga.

Monsoon Health Precautions

Monday, June 20th, 2022

With the rains and the cool breeze, the monsoon brings a refreshing change to the environment. However, the rainy season may also make you sick because of the high humidity levels, mosquito breeding, water logging and infectious bacteria and viruses in the environment. Some of the most common infectious monsoon diseases are malaria, dengue fever, influenza, chikungunya, and leptospirosis. You will be surprised to know that in the last six years in Mumbai, leptospirosis has killed more people than malaria and dengue. During this period, this disease has caused death in 70 people, while dengue fever has caused death in 55 people and malaria 38 people respectively. It is time to be cautious and take the necessary health precautions this season to protect yourself and your family.

Monsoon Precautions

Follow these health precautions to protect yourself from common monsoon diseases:

  • Keep mosquitoes away
    Keep your surroundings clean and clear any stagnant water to help discourage breeding grounds for mosquitoes that are carriers for several life-threatening diseases. Use insect repellents, fumigate your area, and wear full sleeved clothes to protect yourself from dengue and malaria.
  • Keep your hands clean
    Infectious diseases such as cold, cough and flu tend to spread easily from one person to another through contaminated hands. As a result, it is critical that you keep your hands clean at all times. Encourage children to practice good hand hygiene because they are at a higher risk of contracting monsoon-related illnesses.
  • Wear good quality footwear
    One of the most important precautions to take during the rainy season is to wear rain appropriate footwear that is comfortable, well-fitting and does not easily slip. This helps reduce the risk of accidental falls and injuries.
  • Avoid street foods
    Outside foods tend to be prepared in unhygienic conditions and are prone to various infestations. The vegetables and water used to make the roadside food might get exposed to constant humidity and can even be contaminated. It is recommended that you consume home-prepared foods to stay healthy this season.
  • Wash raw fruits and vegetables 
    Rinse fruits and vegetables thoroughly under running water to remove the dirt and germs. It is also advisable to consume vegetables that have been thoroughly cooked or boiled.
  • Do not delay diagnostic tests
    Many diseases show common symptoms of fever, cold-like symptoms, joint and muscle pain. Avoid self-medications as this may delay the diagnosis and further treatment. Get the diagnostic tests done as recommended by your doctor on time.

Monsoon – Healthy eating tips

The right diet can help strengthen your immunity and reduces your risk of getting seasonal infections. Here are a few healthy eating tips for monsoon:

  • Drink boiled water
    The monsoon season sees an increase in cases of digestive disorders due to high chances of water contamination. It is safe to use a water purifier or drink boiled water at all times. When you step outdoors, carry your own bottle.
  • Keep yourself well-hydrated
    Dehydration is a risk during the monsoon season. As a result, staying hydrated during the monsoon is essential for maintaining good health and avoiding seasonal diseases. Keep yourself hydrated by drinking plenty of water as well as nutritious beverages like nimbu paani or fruit smoothies.
  • Load up on probiotics
    It is recommended that you maintain a healthy gut flora at all times. Consume enough probiotics, such as curd, yoghurt, and other fermented foods. This maintains a healthy balance of beneficial bacteria in the stomach.
  • Eat in moderation
    Consuming excessive amounts of food during the rainy season is not suggested because the body takes a long time to digest the meal owing to the high humidity levels. It may also cause bloating, acidity, and indigestion. Eat smaller meals frequently during the day.
  • Sip warm drinks
    As the weather is pleasant, you may not be thirsty as much; but during the rainy season, remember to drink lots of water. A sufficient amount of water will aid in the removal of toxins from the body. Turmeric milk, herbal tea, soups are all hot drinks that will keep you warm and also soothe your throat.
  • Increase your vitamin C intake
    Vitamin C is known to strengthen your immunity and helps fight seasonal infections. Eat oranges, lemons, amla, fresh vegetables, and broccoli for a vitamin C-rich diet.

Take these health precautions to protect yourself and your family from common monsoon illnesses. In case of any medical assistance or diagnostic tests, feel free to consult our doctors. Call 022 42696969 for appointments or visit the below link for further details: https://www.kokilabenhospital.com/

Crucial Health Screenings for Men

Saturday, June 18th, 2022

Do your demanding work schedules and social commitments leave little time to care for your health? Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and prioritizing healthcare are essential aspects of life. While it is critical for people of all ages to pay attention to their bodies, studies show that men are less likely than women to visit doctors and seek medical care. Many men who are in good health may not believe it is necessary to get regular health checks. However, it is required that men of every decade get preventive screenings done.

Getting checked for health problems at the appropriate age and time can aid in early detection and timely treatment. Preventive care must be viewed as a long-term investment because it can help avert many serious health problems. Routine screenings can aid in the early detection of diseases such as prostate cancer, diabetes, cholesterol, colon cancer, heart disease, and hypertension.

Essential health tests for Men

You doctor will suggest appropriate health screenings based on your age, lifestyle, family history and eating habits. Here are some of the diagnostic tests that should be an essential part of health checkups for men:

  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
    This is a painless, non-invasive medical test that detects cardiac (heart) abnormalities by measuring the electrical activity produced by the heart as it contracts. Depending on your health and medical history, an ECG test is recommended every two to five years if you are over the age of 50.
  • PSA Screening
    Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men and develops in the prostate gland. This can cause significant damage if it spreads to nearby organs and tissues. Your prostate health can be evaluated through a Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) blood test.
  • Liver enzyme test
    This is a simple diagnostic test for liver damage. Under normal conditions, these enzymes are found in the liver cells. When the liver is damaged, these enzymes are released into the blood stream, signaling a liver disease. It is critical to have these enzymes tested because they may be elevated as a result of over-the-counter medications, alcohol consumption, obesity, and exposure to other toxins.
  • Blood pressure test
    This simple and painless test uses a sphygmomanometer, also known as a blood pressure cuff, to measure your blood pressure. It only takes a few seconds to determine if you have hypertension. High blood pressure has been linked to a number of health problems, including heart disease, liver and kidney problems, making it an important test. At any stage or age, early detection can help manage hypertension through diet recommendations, lifestyle changes, and/or medications.
  • Cholesterol screening
    Cholesterol accumulates as a result of a poor diet, genetics, or a sedentary lifestyle. High cholesterol increases the risk of heart disease in both men and women. A blood test will be required by your doctor to obtain an accurate cholesterol profile. This test is highly recommended to understand your risk of heart disease and take appropriate action.
  • Diabetes screening
    High blood sugar has been linked to nerve damage, stomach and intestinal issues, as well as damage to your blood vessels, kidneys, and eyes, so it’s critical to get tested even if you’re young. It can cause erectile dysfunction, low testosterone, and decreased sexual drive in men. Early diagnosis of diabetes can help you get appropriate treatment and lower the risk of diabetes-related complications.
  • Lung health check-up
    Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer and other chronic lung diseases. People who have been exposed to secondhand smoke for an extended period of time can also develop it. A persistent cough or other respiratory discomfort should be evaluated by a specialist. Consult a pulmonologist for further screenings.

Remember, screening tests are the foundation of good health. We recommend all men to take regular preventive health checkups, seek medical care without delay and consulting the right health specialists to maintain a healthy body and mind for men. Consult our experienced and trained team of doctors at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital for Executive Health Checkups. You can reach us on 022 42696969 for appointments or visit the below website link for further details: https://www.kokilabenhospital.com/